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Microsoft Windows Server Service's Path Canonicalization Buffer Overflow Enables Remote Code Execution via Crafted RPC Requests; CISA's June 3rd KEV Deadline Has Passed

Last refreshed2026-09-27

Status: KEV  |  Advisory ID: CVE-2008-4250

Key Details

CVECVE-2008-4250
Vulnerability NameMicrosoft Windows Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Affected productsMicrosoft Windows
Exploitation statusListed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, indicating confirmed active exploitation.
Classified asCWE-94 (Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection'))
KEV listingAdded to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog on 2026-05-20.
Exploitation prediction (EPSS)98.75% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (100% percentile) -- FIRST.org's EPSS model.
Federal remediation deadline2026-06-03 (CISA KEV, Binding Operational Directive).

Affected Products, Subsystems & Sectors

VendorProductAffected VersionsPatch Status
MicrosoftWindows
SubsystemsEWS Workstation Delivery/Virtualization
SectorsAll Sectors

What to Know

Microsoft Windows contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in the Windows Server Service that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted RPC request that triggers an overflow during path canonicalization.

What to Do

Monitor Microsoft's web page for any future patch releases.

References

SourceReference
NVDhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2008-4250
CVEhttps://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2008-4250

KEV Required Action

FieldValue
KEV Linkhttps://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
Date Added to KEV2026-05-20
Required Action Due Date2026-06-03
Required ActionApply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.