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Microsoft Exchange Server's Deserialization of Untrusted Data Enables Authenticated Attackers to Achieve Remote Code Execution; CISA's April 27th KEV Deadline Has Passed

Last refreshed2026-09-27

Status: KEV  |  Advisory ID: CVE-2023-21529

Key Details

CVECVE-2023-21529
Vulnerability NameMicrosoft Exchange Server Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability
Affected productsMicrosoft Exchange Server
Exploitation statusListed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, indicating confirmed active exploitation.
Classified asCWE-502 (Deserialization of Untrusted Data)
KEV listingAdded to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog on 2026-04-13.
Exploitation prediction (EPSS)59.29% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (99% percentile) -- FIRST.org's EPSS model.
Federal remediation deadline2026-04-27 (CISA KEV, Binding Operational Directive).

Affected Products, Subsystems & Sectors

VendorProductAffected VersionsPatch Status
MicrosoftExchange Server
SubsystemsGeneral OT
SectorsMultiple

What to Know

Microsoft Exchange Server contains a deserialization of untrusted data that allows an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution.

What to Do

Monitor Microsoft's web page for any future patch releases.

References

SourceReference
NVDhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-21529
CVEhttps://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-21529

KEV Required Action

FieldValue
KEV Linkhttps://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
Date Added to KEV2026-04-13
Required Action Due Date2026-04-27
Required ActionApply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.