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Linux Linux Kernel Use-After-Free Rated 7.8 CVSS

Last refreshed2026-10-15

Status: UPDATED  |  Advisory ID: CVE-2026-31583

Key Details

CVECVE-2026-31583
CVSS Score / Version
7.8 (High) / CVSS v3.1
Updated2026-10-15
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS Prose
attack vector is local; attack complexity is low; privileges required is low; user interaction is none; scope is unchanged; confidentiality impact is high; integrity impact is high; availability impact is high.
Affected products
Linux Kernel and Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem
Classified as
CWE-416 (Use After Free)
Exploitation prediction (EPSS)
0.18% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (7% percentile) -- FIRST.org's EPSS model.

Affected Products, Subsystems & Sectors

VendorProductAffected VersionsPatch Status
LinuxLinux Kernel
SiemensSIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem
SubsystemsControllers & Field I/O, OT Supporting Infrastructure
SectorsAll Sectors

What to Know

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

media: em28xx: fix use-after-free in em28xx_v4l2_open()

em28xx_v4l2_open() reads dev->v4l2 without holding dev->lock,

creating a race with em28xx_v4l2_init()'s error path and

em28xx_v4l2_fini(), both of which free the em28xx_v4l2 struct

and set dev->v4l2 to NULL under dev->lock.

This race leads to two issues:

- use-after-free in v4l2_fh_init() when accessing vdev->ctrl_handler,

since the video_device is embedded in the freed em28xx_v4l2 struct.

- NULL pointer dereference in em28xx_resolution_set() when accessing

v4l2->norm, since dev->v4l2 has been set to NULL.

Fix this by moving the mutex_lock() before the dev->v4l2 read and

adding a NULL check for dev->v4l2 under the lock. (NVD)

What to Do

Monitor Linux's and Siemens's web pages for any future patch releases.

References

SourceReference
NVDhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-31583
CVEhttps://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31583
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