← All Advisories
Reported from OT-Advisories.com as of

Critical Linux Kernel Netfilter Use Of Incorrect Operator Scores 9.4 CVSS

Last refreshed2026-10-15

Status: UPDATED  |  Advisory ID: CVE-2026-43114

Key Details

CVECVE-2026-43114
CVSS Score / Version
9.4 (Critical) / CVSS v3.1
Updated2026-10-15
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
CVSS Prose
attack vector is network; attack complexity is low; privileges required is none; user interaction is none; scope is unchanged; confidentiality impact is high; integrity impact is high; availability impact is low.
Affected products
see table below
Classified as
CWE-480 (Use of Incorrect Operator)
Exploitation prediction (EPSS)
0.37% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (29% percentile) -- FIRST.org's EPSS model.

Affected Products, Subsystems & Sectors

VendorProductAffected VersionsPatch Status
LinuxLinux Kernel
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 10
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support
Red HatRed Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.20
Red HatRed Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.21
Red HatRed Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.22
SiemensSIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem
SubsystemsControllers & Field I/O, OT Supporting Infrastructure
SectorsAll Sectors

What to Know

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfilter: nft_set_pipapo_avx2: don't return non-matching entry on expiry

New test case fails unexpectedly when avx2 matching functions are used.

The test first loads a ranomly generated pipapo set

with 'ipv4 . port' key, i.e. nft -f foo.

This works. Then, it reloads the set after a flush:

(echo flush set t s; cat foo) | nft -f -

This is expected to work, because its the same set after all and it was

already loaded once.

But with avx2, this fails: nft reports a clashing element.

The reported clash is of following form:

We successfully re-inserted

a . b

c . d

Then we try to insert a . d

avx2 finds the already existing a . d, which (due to 'flush set') is marked

as invalid in the new generation. It skips the element and moves to next.

Due to incorrect masking, the skip-step finds the next matching

element *only considering the first field*,

i.e. we return the already reinserted "a . b", even though the

last field is different and the entry should not have been matched.

No such error is reported for the generic c implementation (no avx2) or when

the last field has to use the 'nft_pipapo_avx2_lookup_slow' fallback.

Bisection points to

7711f4bb4b36 ("netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: fix range overlap detection")

but that fix merely uncovers this bug.

Before this commit, the wrong element is returned, but erronously

reported as a full, identical duplicate.

The root-cause is too early return in the avx2 match functions.

When we process the last field, we should continue to process data

until the entire input size has been consumed to make sure no stale

bits remain in the map. (NVD)

What to Do

Monitor Linux, Red Hat, and Siemens's web pages for any future patch releases.

References

SourceReference
NVDhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43114
CVEhttps://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-43114
Report compilation © 2026 OT-Advisories.com  ·  CC BY 4.0  ·  Source materials remain the property of their respective publishers as cited.