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Kestra OSS's OS Command Injection Flaw Lets Unauthenticated Remote Attackers Execute Arbitrary Commands on the Workflow Orchestration Server with Full System Privileges

Last refreshed2026-09-27

Status: KEV  |  Advisory ID: CVE-2026-49869

Key Details

CVECVE-2026-49869
Vulnerability NameKestra OSS OS Command Injection Vulnerability
CVSS Score / Version10.0 (Critical) / CVSS v3.1
Updated2026-09-18
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS Proseattack vector is network; attack complexity is low; privileges required is none; user interaction is none; scope is changed; confidentiality impact is high; integrity impact is high; availability impact is high.
Affected productsKestra Kestra OSS
Exploitation statusListed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, indicating confirmed active exploitation.
KEV listingAdded to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog on 2026-09-02.
Exploitation prediction (EPSS)2.10% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (81% percentile) -- FIRST.org's EPSS model.

Affected Products, Subsystems & Sectors

VendorProductAffected VersionsPatch Status
KestraKestra OSS
SubsystemsGeneral OT
SectorsMultiple

What to Know

Kestra is an open-source, event-driven orchestration platform. Prior to 1.0.45 and 1.3.21, AuthenticationFilter in Kestra OSS uses request.getPath().endsWith("/configs") to whitelist the public configuration endpoint from Basic Auth. Because the check is a suffix match rather than an exact path match, any API path whose last segment is configs bypasses authentication entirely. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this to create and execute arbitrary workflows without credentials. Because Kestra ships with script execution plugins (plugin-script-shell, plugin-script-python, etc.) enabled by default, this directly results in unauthenticated Remote Code Execution as root inside the Kestra worker container. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.0.45 and 1.3.21.

What to Do

Monitor Kestra's web page for any future patch releases. See vendor advisory link below.

References

SourceReference
NVDhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-49869
CVEhttps://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-49869
Vendor advisoryhttps://github.com/kestra-io/kestra/security/advisories/GHSA-5vc5-wxxq-3fjx

KEV Required Action

FieldValue
KEV Linkhttps://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
Date Added to KEV2026-09-02