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Microsoft Active Directory Federation Services Insufficient Access Control Allows an Authorized Attacker to Elevate Privileges Locally; CISA's July 28th KEV Deadline Has Passed

Last refreshed2026-09-27

Status: KEV  |  Advisory ID: CVE-2026-56155

Key Details

CVECVE-2026-56155
Vulnerability NameMicrosoft Active Directory Federation Services Insufficient Granularity of Access Control Vulnerability
Affected productsMicrosoft Active Directory Federation Services
Exploitation statusListed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, indicating confirmed active exploitation.
Classified asCWE-1220 (Insufficient Granularity of Access Control)
KEV listingAdded to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog on 2026-07-14.
Exploitation prediction (EPSS)0.35% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (26% percentile) -- FIRST.org's EPSS model.
Federal remediation deadline2026-07-28 (CISA KEV, Binding Operational Directive).

Affected Products, Subsystems & Sectors

VendorProductAffected VersionsPatch Status
MicrosoftActive Directory Federation Services
SubsystemsGeneral OT
SectorsMultiple

What to Know

Microsoft Active Directory Federation Services contains an insufficient granularity of access control vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

What to Do

Monitor Microsoft's web page for any future patch releases.

References

SourceReference
NVDhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-56155
CVEhttps://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-56155

KEV Required Action

FieldValue
KEV Linkhttps://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
Date Added to KEV2026-07-14
Required Action Due Date2026-07-28
Required ActionApply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.