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CVE-2026-72251

Last refreshed2026-10-17

Status: UPDATED  |  Advisory ID: CVE-2026-72251

Key Details

CVECVE-2026-72251
CVSS Score / Version
9.8 (Critical) / CVSS v3.1
Updated2026-10-16
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS Prose
attack vector is network; attack complexity is low; privileges required is none; user interaction is none; scope is unchanged; confidentiality impact is high; integrity impact is high; availability impact is high.
Affected products
Linux Kernel

Affected Products, Subsystems & Sectors

VendorProductAffected VersionsPatch Status
LinuxLinux Kernel
SubsystemsOT Supporting Infrastructure
SectorsAll Sectors

What to Know

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfilter: nf_nat_sip: reload possible stale data pointer

quoting sashiko:

------------------------------------------------------------------------

[..] noticed a potential memory bug and header corruption involving the

SIP NAT helper.

In net/netfilter/nf_nat_sip.c:nf_nat_sip():

if (skb_ensure_writable(skb, skb->len)) {

nf_ct_helper_log(skb, ct, "cannot mangle packet");

return NF_DROP;

}

uh = (void *)skb->data + protoff;

uh->dest = ct_sip_info->forced_dport;

if (!nf_nat_mangle_udp_packet(skb, ct, ctinfo, protoff,

0, 0, NULL, 0)) {

If a cloned or fragmented SKB is reallocated by skb_ensure_writable(), the

old data buffer is freed. However, nf_nat_sip() fails to update *dptr to

point to the new buffer.

It also appears to use nf_nat_mangle_udp_packet() on what could be a TCP

packet, which would overwrite the sequence number with a checksum update.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

nf_conntrack_sip linerizes skbs, hence no fragmented skb can be seen.

But clones are possible, so rebuild dptr.

Disable nf_nat_mangle_udp_packet() branch for TCP streams.

It doesn't look like this can ever happen, else we should have received

bug reports about this, so just check the conntrack is UDP and drop

otherwise.

The calling conntrack_sip set ->forced_dport for SIP_HDR_VIA_UDP messages,

so I don't think this is ever expected to be true for a TCP stream. (NVD)

What to Do

Monitor Linux's web page for any future patch releases.

References

SourceReference
NVDhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72251
CVEhttps://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-72251
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