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Critical Linux Linux Kernel Vulnerability Scores 9.9 CVSS

Last refreshed2026-10-15

Status: UPDATED  |  Advisory ID: CVE-2026-72493

Key Details

CVECVE-2026-72493
CVSS Score / Version
9.9 (Critical) / CVSS v3.1
Updated2026-10-15
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS Prose
attack vector is network; attack complexity is low; privileges required is low; user interaction is none; scope is changed; confidentiality impact is high; integrity impact is high; availability impact is high.
Affected products
Linux Kernel
Exploitation prediction (EPSS)
0.35% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (27% percentile) -- FIRST.org's EPSS model.

Affected Products, Subsystems & Sectors

VendorProductAffected VersionsPatch Status
LinuxLinux Kernel
SubsystemsOT Supporting Infrastructure
SectorsAll Sectors

What to Know

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: serialize netif_running() check in enqueue_to_backlog()

Syzbot reported a KASAN slab-use-after-free in fib_rules_lookup().

The root cause is a race condition where packets can escape the backlog

flushing during device unregistration (e.g., during netns exit).

Commit e9e4dd3267d0 ("net: do not process device backlog during unregistration")

introduced a lockless netif_running() check in enqueue_to_backlog() to

prevent queuing packets to an unregistering device.

However, this creates a TOCTOU race window.

A lockless transmitter (like veth_xmit) can pass

the check before dev_close() clears IFF_UP. If the transmitter is then

delayed, flush_all_backlogs() can run and finish before the transmitter

grabs the backlog lock and queues the packet. The packet then escapes

the flush and triggers UAF later when processed.

Fix this by moving the netif_running() check inside the backlog lock.

This serializes the check with the flush work (which also grabs the lock).

We then either queue the packet before the flush runs (so it gets flushed),

or check netif_running() after the flush/close completes (so it gets dropped). (NVD)

What to Do

Monitor Linux's web page for any future patch releases.

References

SourceReference
NVDhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72493
CVEhttps://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-72493
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