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PaperCut NG/MF's Unsafe Reflection Allows Remote Attackers to Manipulate Class Loading and Execute Arbitrary Code on the Print Management Server; CISA's September 14th KEV Deadline Has Passed

Last refreshed2026-09-27

Status: KEV  |  Advisory ID: CVE-2026-82078

Key Details

CVECVE-2026-82078
Vulnerability NamePaperCut NG/MF Unsafe Reflection Vulnerability
CVSS Score / Version9.1 (Critical) / CVSS v3.1
Updated2026-09-20
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS Proseattack vector is network; attack complexity is low; privileges required is high; user interaction is none; scope is changed; confidentiality impact is high; integrity impact is high; availability impact is high.
Affected productsPaperCut NG/MF, PaperCut PaperCut MF, and PaperCut PaperCut NG
Exploitation statusListed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, indicating confirmed active exploitation.
Classified asCWE-470 (Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code ('Unsafe Reflection'))
KEV listingAdded to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog on 2026-08-31.
Exploitation prediction (EPSS)3.84% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (90% percentile) -- FIRST.org's EPSS model.
Federal remediation deadline2026-09-14 (CISA KEV, Binding Operational Directive).

Affected Products, Subsystems & Sectors

VendorProductAffected VersionsPatch Status
PaperCutNG/MF
PaperCutPaperCut MF
PaperCutPaperCut NG
SubsystemsGeneral OT
SectorsMultiple

What to Know

An unsafe dynamic class loading vulnerability exists in the database connection utilities of PaperCut MF and PaperCut NG. The application instantiates database driver classes based on configurable driver names without validating against an allowlist of approved drivers. If an attacker can manipulate system configuration parameters, this enables the execution of arbitrary Java bytecode residing on the application classpath under the security context of the PaperCut server process.

What to Do

Monitor PaperCut's web page for any future patch releases.

References

SourceReference
NVDhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-82078
CVEhttps://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-82078

KEV Required Action

FieldValue
KEV Linkhttps://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
Date Added to KEV2026-08-31
Required Action Due Date2026-09-14
Required ActionApply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.